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Once you have a look you like, it is a good idea to check the filter effect at 100 percent. While the default preview is to show the entire photo-which I prefer initially-you can change the preview size by clicking on the magnifying glass icon at the top left of the window, then click within your photo’s preview to enlarge it, or alt/option click to shrink it. Version 2 takes advantage of multi-processors and multi-core CPUs, making it significantly faster than Version 1 on computers with these chips, and can work on images of any size, making it suitable for extremely large prints. There are over 700 presets and you can even create and save more. SA2 simulates details down to individual bristles on curved strokes and interaction between the brush and canvas texture.Īlso new in Version 2, settings are grouped into categories to help you quickly find the style you are after. Real-world art techniques are carefully emulated by SA2, such as multiple layers of varying stroke size and enhancement of important edges from the original photo. Most filters now have a Photorealism slider, so you can control the overall degree of abstraction or realism. The hard work of finding edges and drawing thousands of brush strokes is then created by SA2.įor all categories of subjects, Version 2 can achieve higher levels of photorealism than Version 1. You control this by placing so-called “focus regions” over areas where you want to preserve detail-they’re easily reshaped and moved by dragging them in the preview window. SA2 can render most of a painting abstractly while maintaining extra detail in critical areas, such as faces. One change is that you can control where detail is retained. Recently released Version 2 has added a number of enhancements and improvements to the original program. If not, delve into the tabs and submenus to tweak and vary the look. Choose one of these and a preview opens as SA2 applies the effect. You’ll be presented with 10 art media styles to choose from: Color Pencil, Comics, Impasto (thick textured paint), Oil Paint, Pastel, Pen and Ink, Pencil Sketch, Pointillism (inspired by Impressionist paintings), Stylize (this creates a posterized or silkscreen look), and Watercolor. Simply open a photo in one of the host programs, and choose Filter>Alien Skin Snap Art 2. Whether you run it on Windows XP or later or Mac OS 10.4.11 or later, SA2 couldn’t be more straightforward. Since the program is a plug-in, in order to use it you must have Adobe’s Photoshop CS3 or later, Elements 4.0.1 or later on Mac, Elements 6 or later on Windows, or Corel’s Paint Shop Pro Photo X2 or later, or Adobe’s Fireworks CS4. You do, however, have a vast array of options to control, via sliders, some variables such as brush size, color saturation, contrast, tone, light direction, and more. Hundreds of preset effects are only a click or two away. SA2 does not require, nor offer, drawing by your own hand-everything is done for you by the software. Whether you want to augment your own artistic expression or expand the services you offer to clients, SA2 makes it strikingly easy and quick. Do you want to transform your photos into traditional art media that are way beyond your hand and eye skills? Snap Art 2 (SA2) from Alien Skin Software can quickly make your images look like professional oil paint, pastel, pen and ink, watercolor, or even pop art. If you are looking for a fun game to kill some time, is game for you.Tải game Ratty Catty full crack miễn phí - GamePcCrack.Com Ratty Catty Controls are easy to learn, game is replayable. Graphics are cute and colorful, gameplay is simple but challenging. Overall, Ratty Catty download Windows 10 is a fun and addicting puzzle game that is perfect for casual gamers. Goal is to remove all rats from your deck of cards. 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Software runs smoothly and there are no major graphical issues. Graphics in Ratty Catty online free are colorful and cute, rats are well-animated. There are power-ups that can be collected, which will help Ratty catch more fish. Program is played by tilting device to move Ratty left or right, tapping screen to make him jump. Catch is that fish are in bubbles, Ratty Catty game download can only pop bubbles by using his tail. Objective of game is to help Ratty, titular character, catch as many fish as possible. Product is cute and challenging, has been praised for its graphics and gameplay. Software is a puzzle game with you controlling two white and one black rats as they try to get to cheese at end of each level. Ratty Catty is a new video game for Nintendo Switch that has received much attention. Open Bluestacks, follow the onscreen instruction to sign in with your Google Play account.exe file and install the Bluestacks on your computer. In order to download Google Play Store for PC, you need to download Bluestacks, an Android emulator, first. You May Like: How to Record Gameplay on PC Screen Recorder for Gaming Google Play Store is not for PC, but if you want to get Android apps from Google Play Store on Windows PC, this article is to teach you several workarounds to download Google Play for PC on Windows 10/8/7 and get apps from Play Store directly to your PC. But what if you want to get Google Play on PC? Can you download apps from Google Play Store on Windows? In addition, it sends you privacy alerts about apps that can get user permissions to access your personal information, violating the Developer Policy.You may get used to downloading apps from the Google Play Store on your mobile phone. It will warn you about detected apps that violate the Google Play Store's unwanted software policy. Yes, Google Play Store is a safe app where the content is checked to ensure you don't take risks. 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Another striking example is the ability to hear the bass guitar. You’ll also be able to pick out every instrument, even the ones that aren’t as prominent in the mix. Where fast guitar licks might sound like a blur of notes at first, as your ears develop, you’ll be able to pick out each one of those notes. So what exactly does this all mean in practice? Here are some examples. "When I listen to music now, I can hear different things than I could before. One student of mine had practiced a lot of ear training and described it like this. Let’s look at each of them in some more detail.ĭeveloping this skill will profoundly change the way you experience music as a listener. These three steps conform perfectly to the three core abilities that we’re developing with ear training. We need to learn about things like quarter notes and eighth notes, about keys and scales and about how chords are constructed. For musicians, this means learning music theory. The third step is to learn to read and write. In his view, it is the foundation of musicianship: 'Audiation is to music what thought is to speech.' Gordon calls this ability to hear music in our head 'audiation'. Like the kids using the sounds and words they’ve heard around them, we musicians should try to reproduce the music we’ve been listening to. Step two is the musical equivalent of listening and speaking: listening to music, hearing it in your mind and then getting the sound you hear ‘internally’ out of your instrument. In fact, you’ve listened to thousands of hours of music. The reason you started to play an instrument, was because you heard a bunch of music and you liked it. Gordon and musicians like Victor Wooten, it makes a lot of sense to learn music in a similar way. Then when they do learn grammar, they discover that there are certain rules that they’ve been using unconsciously for years.Īccording to Edwin E. They might not know what verbs, adjectives and prepositions are, but they know how to use them nearly flawlessly. Their English is close to 99% perfect without consciously knowing anything about grammar. What’s remarkable about this is that children learn language and first learn how to speak without any idea of the underlying grammar. Summing up, we can roughly define three stages: Only when kids have reached that level, we teach them the alphabet, grammar and how to read and write. As babies grow into kids, they learn how to speak and are able to have conversations about things like their favourite color or how their day was. Next, they start engaging in ‘speech babble’ as they try to reproduce the sounds they’ve heard. How exactly does ear training change your experience of music? To answer this, we need to take a look at the three core abilities that ear training helps you develop.įor the first six months of their lives, babies listen to the people around them. I don’t like keeping things wishy-washy, so let’s take a closer look at what this means. Speaking more generally, we can say this:Įar training will change, improve and enrich your entire experience of playing and listening to music. These are just a couple of examples of course. So instead of making a crappy recording of it by awkwardly humming it into your phone, you quickly jot down your musical idea, knowing that you can now return to it whenever you feel like it. You know you’ll forget if you wait until you get home. You’re on the bus or train, away from your instrument, and a beautiful melody or kick-ass riff occurs to you. This is especially great when you want to learn music by some obscure band, a solo from a live recording or part of a movie or video game soundtrack, for which there isn’t any notation available. Instead of having to look up sheet music or guitar TAB, you can simply sit down with your instrument and figure out how to play that music. You want to learn some of your favourite music. A guitar melody pops into your head that would fit perfectly with it, so you jump right in and play it. You’re rehearsing with your band when one of your friends starts playing a riff or chord progression you really like. Here are some situations where ear training will help you: In particular, the approach fails to account for how many ascribed traits, like socioeconomic background, gender, and race, appear to be so important in determining life outcomes. People who are at the lower ends of the educational and socioeconomic spectrum are there because they fill necessary places there - and because they did not meet the qualifications for higher placement.Īs you may imagine, structural functionalism is not without its critics, and many criticisms are well-founded. Social inequality, in other words, exists because it is functional in society. On the contrary, they believe it is inherent to the functional system. …Structural functionalists do not believe that inequality is non-existent. The school is functionally related to the workforce because it assigns people to their roles based on achievement, skills, and capability… In this way, school prepares young people for their roles as adults…Adults’ later placement in the workforce is a reflection of how much they achieved and how successful they were in their schooling. It is within schools that children are assessed in a standardized universalistic way that does not take their social background characteristics into account…Schools level the playing field so that children are assessed on the basis of merit - how they are judged is based only on how they perform on a standardized set of goals regardless of social background. " Structural functionalism is a body of theories that understand the world as a large system of interrelated parts that all work together…The school plays a central role in bridging individuals to society. Beck and Baudrillard visualises that functional stratification is no longer valid as inequalities are now individualized and no clear strata exists today.Pages 20 - 21 of the textbook includes the following text:.Dahrendorf observes that stratification originates from the closely related trinity of norms, sanction and power.He also said that it is not possible to determine the relative functional importance of various social positions in an objective manner. Melvin Tumin defines social stratification as an arrangement of any social group or society into a hierarchy of positions that are unequal with regards to power, property, social evaluation and psychic gratification.Thus, social stratification is a consequence of inevitability of differentiation of roles and approaches to Social Stratification duties. Values and rewards constituting the social differential and stratification. Iv) Reward on the basis of differential value attached with different functions. Iii) Differential evaluation of different social positions and duties. Ii) Need for differential intent and ability for different functions. I) Inevitability of social stratification. The functional theory of social stratification formulated by Kingsley Davis and Wilbert E. Parsons acknowledges that there is inequality in society but this is deemed as legitimate as per values and norms. Differential conformity and differential rewards form strata in society. According to Talcott Parsons, ‘every society is based upon consensus in terms of norms and values’.Davis and Moore argue that the most difficult jobs in any society are the most necessary and require the highest rewards and compensation to sufficiently motivate individuals to fill them. The Davis-Moore thesis states that social stratification has beneficial consequences for the operation of society.THINKERS WITH FUNCTIONALIST VIEW ON STRATIFICATION According to structural-functionalists, stratification and inequality are inevitable and beneficial to society.Different strata are created due to differential capacity of actors and their ability to perform different roles.Structural functionalist believe that social stratification in society exists because it serves an important role in the functioning of the society.Social stratification refers to a system by which a society ranks categories of people in a hierarchy.UPSC MAINS SOCIOLOGY – Paper 1 – Chapter 5 – Stratification and Mobility – Theories of social stratification- Structural functionalist theory, Marxist theory, Weberian theory. Sophie Compton is a founder of the #MyImageM圜hoice campaign against deepfake imagery and director of Another Body, a 2023 documentary following female students seeking justice after falling victim to nonconsensual deepfake pornography. Male-dominated AI companies appear to incubate a culture that fosters a profound lack of empathy towards the plight of women online The whole system enabling these businesses must be forced to take responsibility.Įxperts on images created with artificial intelligence (AI) concur that for the proliferation of sexual deepfakes to be curtailed, social media companies, search engines and the payment companies processing transactions – as well as businesses providing domain names, security and cloud-computing services – must hit the companies making deepfake videos where it hurts: in their wallets. While introducing regulation to criminalise sexual nonconsensual deepfake production and distribution is obviously crucial, this would not be enough. But the legislation does not go far enough.Īnd no such protection yet exists in the US, although a bipartisan bill was introduced in the Senate last month that would allow victims to sue those involved in the creation and distribution of such images. Photograph: M Anzuoni/Reutersīritain is ahead of the US in having criminalised the sharing – but not creation – of deepfakes and has some legislation designed to bring greater accountability to search engines and user-to-user platforms. View image in fullscreen Taylor Swift is one of the latest high-profile victims of deepfakes. But what steps can be taken to stop this burgeoning industry from continuing to steal identities and destroy lives? There is no doubt that nonconsensual deepfake pornography has become a growing human rights crisis. Referral links to the companies providing these images have increased by 2,408% year on year. Often using images lifted from private social-media accounts, every day more than 100,000 sexually explicit fabricated images and videos are spread across the web. Technology now allows a 60-second deepfake video to be created from a single clear image in under 25 minutes – at no cost. Unsurprisingly, women were the victims in 99% of recorded cases. Last year’s State of Deepfakes report revealed a sixfold increase in deepfake pornography in the year to 2023. Yet Taylor Swift is just one of countless women to suffer this humiliating, exploitative and degrading experience. Every day more than 100,000 sexually explicit fabricated images and videos are spread across the web A few weeks ago, nonconsensual deepfake pornography claimed the world’s biggest pop star as one of its victims, with the social-media platform X blocking users from searching for the singer after a proliferation of explicit deepfake images. For many people across the world, this nightmare has already become a reality. After the second round I give them two minutes to plan before the third and final round. More good things to talk about.)Īfter the first 'Planning & Playing' process (when there is time and energy for it), I give the groups three minutes to plan before going into another scoring round. (They might think other groups knew or they might not have shared because they want to win. 'Clarity' is the topic of discussion on this - "We can miss out on things if we're not clear." And when some groups get the scoring details and do/did not share the information, we can discuss this dynamic as well. If groups did not catch this there can be some powerful emotions. The 20 & 30 'BONUS' points are added to the base score of 10 points for the minimum five-letter word. If it doesn't come up (if no questions are asked about it - if someone does ask for clarification, I give it), I wait until after the last 'Planning & Playing' process to bring it up. NOTE About SCORING - There is a little nuance to the scoring. In what ways does it matter to you about the 'scores' of other groups?.How are you feeling about your score in comparison to other groups?.How was your score? Good? Not so good? Excellent? Could have been better?.What is your opinion about rules? What if we didn't have any rules - what would that be like?.If you didn't score a 5, what rules were difficult to follow?.On a scale of 1 to 5, 5 being 100%, how well did you follow the Rules?.Which strategies worked for you during the timed round? Which strategies did not and why?.What strategies did you come up with during your planning session?.Before asking some questions about the overall 'Planning & Playing' process I wait until everyone is done with their math (this could take a minute) and then I ask groups to share out their scores. When the two minute scoring round is over I ask each team to score themselves based on the point values listed on the Rules Card. I'm looking for things we can talk about after the timed round. Then I give them the "GO!" for the two-minute scoring round.ĭuring the two-minute scoring round(s) I observe how they 'play the game' - are teams following the rules. When the four minutes expires I get their attention and ask for any final questions. Then I start the four minute timer.ĭuring the planning phase Teams can ask me questions, which I may or may not answer depending on the question - I avoid solving any 'problems' for them. I tell them nothing can be written down during the planing phase. When I use Alphabet Soup, I create the small teams and then give each one a set of 26 letters (which you could make yourself, of course), pen and paper along with one Rules Card (PDF above) and then give them four minutes to plan before the first timed round. Words spelled out with the letter tiles must be written on paper to be counted in the end.ġ0 Points are earned for each word spelled (minimum of 5 letters).Ģ0 Bonus Points are earned for each word longer than 8 letters.ģ0 Bonus Points are earned for each word longer than 10 letters. NOTE: Words can only be used once in their singular or plural form (e.g., Plate or Plates - both cannot be listed).Ĥ. Words may not be repeated and must be spelled out in their entirety to be counted. Teams may only use one set of 26 letter tiles - A to Z.ģ. Teams are challenged to spell out - using the letter tiles - as many different words as possible in two minutes.Ģ. Needs & Numbers: You'll need one Alphabet set (26 letters), one Rule Card (PDF download below), a few sheets of paper, (a clipboard if you have some), and a pen for each group of 3 to 5 players.ġ. (Chris Cavert: During the brainstorming session words may not be written down - it's a verbal storming only.) Teams may brainstorm words for as long as they want before performing the task. (Chris Cavert: In other words, letter tiles must be moved into a line that spells out the word to be scored - you can't just shout out words without moving the tiles into place.) Words must be spelled out in their entirety on the ground using the letter tiles in order to count for points. The goal for each team of 3 to 5 players, is to spell as many words as possible in two minutes. Develop essential skills such as reading, learning sight words and mastering spelling while having a blast.Alphabet Soup (from Chris & Jim's Handout with some slight editing) Players collect a word card for each word formed, giving children a sense of accomplishment as they watch their pile growing! Alphabet Soup is perfect for engaging young minds in preschool learning activities and kindergarten learning games. In Alphabet Soup, players get three tries to roll three dice in hopes of spelling out a three-letter word. Holiday Release: Lord of the Rings Tales of Middle-earth That includes Rome and Carthage.Īll mods are created with compatibility and modularity in mind. That means if you're using this mod for Hannibal at the Gates, every faction will recieve a handicap. Radious Economy and Research Mod - As of 11/27/13Ĭreative Assembly labeled every faction in the Hannibal at the Gates campaign a minor faction. Hegemonia: Large Empires - As of 11/11/13 Reduced AI Agent Usage Mod - As of 3/02/14 Major Factions Seleucia - Adds a small bonus income to the capital of Seleucia.Major Factions Egypt - Adds a small bonus income to the capital of Egypt.Major Factions Roman - Adds a bonus income to the capital of Roman.Major Factions Carthage - Adds a bonus income to the capital of Carthage.Major Factions - Includes all four factions below The higher setting will allow minors to create more troops but the difference between majors and minors will still be there. If you still want the same difficulty of a "normal difficulty" setting, I'd suggest setting your campaign difficulty to hard and then when loaded into the campaign set your battle difficulty to normal. Since this mod handicaps minor factions it does make the game easier. That faction will have to play much smarter to get over the original hurdle so it's less likely to happen now. If they manage to become a large empire it will not even be noticeable at that point. If they manage to expand, their handicap will hinder them far less the more they do. Minor, after the overthrow of that is to fay, Clanianienfis, Sargaranfene. Minor factions still have the potential of becoming large empires but they will no longer be a power house with one territory. war for the prefent year, they are disbanded and fent home to their feveral. It does not affect any playable factions in the Grand Campaign or Caesar in Gual. Previously all factions had the same base income. It also lowers minor faction base income. This mod removes the hidden bonus minor factions receive. |
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